A stuffed animal is toy animal stuffed with straw, beans, cotton or other
similar materials. Some stuffed animals are very old – home made cloth dolls
stuffed with straw go back to at least the 1830s, perhaps much older. Stuffed
animals are also known as plush toys (U.S English) and soft toys or cuddly toys
(British English). The most well known type of stuffed toy is undoubtedly the
teddy bear. They are often used as comfort objects.
Stuffed animals in
the past were used for random stuffing of the evacuated skins of hunted animals.
The phrase is still sometimes used to refer to examples of taxidermy. However,
with modern technology it is now possible to produce them with synthetic
materials. For this reason, plush toy or plushie (U.S. English) or soft toy
(British English) may be more appropriate names for modern synthetic stuffed
animals.
The first commercial concern to create stuffed toys is
apparently the Steiff company, founded in 1880 in Giengen an der Brenz,
Germany.
Among the most popular types of classic stuffed animals are
teddy bears and sock monkeys.
Some popular commercial manufacturers
include Ty, Disney, Steiff, Gund, Russ Berrie, and Build-A-Bear
Workshop.